Difference between revisions of "Task Switching in ASD"

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==Task Switching==
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Task switching (also referred to frequently as attention switching or set shifting) refers to the process of changing one's behavior in response to a changing environment or goals. It is thought of as a component of [[Executive Functioning]] alongside [[Working Memory in ASD|Working Memory]] and [[Response inhibition in ASD|Response Inhibition]].
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===Task Switching in ASD===
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Studies of set shifting show a strong impairment among children throughout childhood. Theory of Mind measures tend to show a decreased performance and studies using ID/ED tasks found that those with autism were impaired in shifting sets to completely different targets, but not in the ability to shift within a particular target category.<sup>1</sup>
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====Task Switching in Neuroimaging====
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====Citations====
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1. Russo N, et. al. '''Deconstructing executive deficits among persons with autism: implications for cognitive neuroscience.'''Brain Cogn. 2007 Oct;65(1):77-86. PMID 17825970

Latest revision as of 15:39, 27 September 2010

Task Switching

Task switching (also referred to frequently as attention switching or set shifting) refers to the process of changing one's behavior in response to a changing environment or goals. It is thought of as a component of Executive Functioning alongside Working Memory and Response Inhibition.

Task Switching in ASD

Studies of set shifting show a strong impairment among children throughout childhood. Theory of Mind measures tend to show a decreased performance and studies using ID/ED tasks found that those with autism were impaired in shifting sets to completely different targets, but not in the ability to shift within a particular target category.1

Task Switching in Neuroimaging

Citations

1. Russo N, et. al. Deconstructing executive deficits among persons with autism: implications for cognitive neuroscience.Brain Cogn. 2007 Oct;65(1):77-86. PMID 17825970