Reading Span Test (Daneman and Carpenter)

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Reading Span Test (Daneman and Carpenter)

The Reading Span test behaviorally measures differences in verbal working memory capacity by processing and storage fuctions during reading sentences. The test can account for different aspects of language comprehension. In this test, lists of sentences instead of lists of words are presented to the participant. The participant is asked to read each sentence either silently or allowed, depending on the version of the test being administered. Then the participant is asked to make a judgement on the sentence. They may decide if the sentence the read is true or if it is grammatically correct. Participants are also asked to remember the last word of each sentence. After a certain number of sentences participants are asked to recall all of the last words in correct order. Performance on the Reading Span test is strongly related to reading comprehension and also to language comprehension. The reading version of the span test adds a processing demand to the requirement to remember a list of items as in the simple span task.

Basic Characteristics

  • Description
  • History
  • References

Related Information

  • Cognitive construct associated with this task (vote for your favorite, or nominate a new construct label by editing this page):
  • Indicators (dependent variables, conditions, or contrasts; measurement variables used for analysis) associated with this task (vote or nominate by editing this page):
  • Closely related pages (vote or nominate related pages by editing this page):
  • CNP Level

External Resources

Task Details

  • Task Structure (please given an overview of the task procedures here [i.e., overall design, block, trial, and within-trial event structure and timing])
    • procedure
      • block:
      • trial:
  • Stimulus Characteristics
    • sensory modality (e.g., visual, auditory, somatosensory, gustatory, olfactory):
    • functional modality (e.g., linguistic, spatial, numerical, categorical):
    • presentation modality (e.g., human examiner, paper, computer display, headphones, speaker):
  • Response Characteristics
    • response required -
      • effector modality (e.g., vocal, manual, pedal):
      • functional modality (e.g., words, drawing, writing, keypress, movement):
    • response options (e.g., yes/no, go/no-go, forced choice, multiple choice [specify n of options], free response)-
    • response collection (e.g., examiner notes, keyboard, keypad, mouse, voice key, button press)-
  • Assessment/Control Characteristics
    • timing-
      • monthly cycle dependent??
      • circadian dependent??
    • control assessment
      • 5 senses??