Difference between revisions of "Early Embryogenesis"

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*History
 
*History
  
Those with ASD are highly heterogeneous in symptom severity, genetic composition, and comorbid conditions.  Despite this, much research in Autism Spectrum Disorders focuses on discrete abnormalities that are seen in ASD individuals.  It is generally accepted that autism is caused by variants in many different genes.  However, it is unknown how a particular genetic composition leads to the development of autism. Some argue that this can only be found through a developmental approach to autism research.  
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Those with ASD are highly heterogeneous in symptom severity, genetic composition, and comorbid conditions.  Despite this, much research in Autism Spectrum Disorders focuses on discrete abnormalities that are seen in ASD individuals.  It is generally accepted that autism is caused by variants in many different genes.  However, it is unknown how a particular genetic composition leads to the development of autism. Differential [[Imprinting]] may contribute to genetic disturbances.
  
  
 
*Theory
 
*Theory
  
Supporters of a early organogenesis hypothesis believe disturbances (both genetic and environmental) during early organogenesis cause the pleiotropic effects seen in autism.  
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Supporters of a early organogenesis hypothesis believe disturbances (both genetic and environmental) during early organogenesis cause the pleiotropic effects seen in autism.<sup>1</sup>
 
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====Criticisms====
 
====Criticisms====

Revision as of 14:24, 9 July 2010

Early Embryogenesis and ASD

  • History

Those with ASD are highly heterogeneous in symptom severity, genetic composition, and comorbid conditions. Despite this, much research in Autism Spectrum Disorders focuses on discrete abnormalities that are seen in ASD individuals. It is generally accepted that autism is caused by variants in many different genes. However, it is unknown how a particular genetic composition leads to the development of autism. Differential Imprinting may contribute to genetic disturbances.


  • Theory

Supporters of a early organogenesis hypothesis believe disturbances (both genetic and environmental) during early organogenesis cause the pleiotropic effects seen in autism.1

Criticisms

Ways to ascertain hypothesis

Brain MRI T1 movie.gifNeuroimaging

Anaphase IF.gifGenetics

Animal Models





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Citations

1. Ploeger A. et. al. The association between autism and errors in early embryogenesis: what is the causal mechanism?Biol Psychiatry. 2010 Apr 1;67(7):602-7. PMID 19932467 Imprinting